Monday, May 26, 2008

estar vs. ser

Remember that ser and estar both mean to be in English, but have different meanings in Spanish.



Use ser: to describe permanent characteristics


La actriz es bonita.

to tell the date

Mañana es miércoles.
to indicate possession

Los pinceles son de Luis.
Use estar:to describe temporary characteristics


El escenario está oscuro.

to indicate location

Están sobre la mesa.
to form the progressive tenses

Estoy dibujando un retrato.
Some adjectives have different meanings depending on whether they are used with ser or estar.


Los niños están aburridos. (The children are bored.)

Los niños son aburridos. (Children are boring.)

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